Communication to the Financial Activities Control Council (COAF) is an essential procedure in the context of the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (PLD/FT). Let's look at the main aspects related to communication to COAF:
1. Legal Obligation:
    - Financial institutions, such as exchanges, have a legal obligation to report to COAF any transaction or situation suspected of involvement in money laundering or terrorist financing.
    - This obligation aims to contribute to the security of the financial system and prevent illicit activities.
2. Suspicious Transactions:
    - When a transaction or customer behavior raises suspicions, the exchange must carefully analyze the details.
    - Examples of suspicious transactions include unusual financial movements, large volumes of cash without clear justification and transfers to countries with banking secrecy.
3. Report to COAF:
    - If the institution identifies a suspicious transaction, it must prepare a detailed report.
    - This report is sent to COAF, which will assess the situation and take appropriate measures.
4. Secrecy and Confidentiality:
    - Communication to COAF is carried out confidentially.
    - The identity of the whistleblower is preserved, ensuring that there is no retaliation.
5. Collaboration with Authorities:
    - COAF shares relevant information with the competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and the Federal Police.
    - This collaboration is essential for investigations and legal actions.
Communication to COAF is a responsibility shared by all professionals in the financial sector. Reporting suspicious activity is an important way to contribute to the security and integrity of the financial system.